From atop Holiday Mesa, a changing Jemez

Icy water shocks my toes.

I scramble up the bank of the Rio Guadalupe to a boulder. The morning sun dries my still-tingling feet in minutes.

We weren’t sure we’d see a river at all in this dry year. The Rio Guadalupe doesn’t reach mid-calf today, but you have to get wet to cross it.

Up Holiday Mesa. Gnarled old forest road, steep and rocky. Hundred-foot ponderosas part for brilliant blue. Yellow and red leaves light the slopes.

Our guidebook promises another little stream if it’s been a good water year. It hasn’t, but still we hear a gurgle, spot a tiny, terraced waterfall notched into a hill.

The road twists. The canyon falls away. The layer cakes of Jemez mesas emerge.

The people of Walatowa loved these mesas first, undoubtedly will love them last.

In between, land grants. Tunnels blasted through rock three miles away, to log this land. The Forest Service, claiming roads like the one we walk, Ryan and Ausherman write.

Approaching the Gilman Tunnels, blasted through rock to log the Jemez
Guadalupe Canyon near the Gilman Tunnels

And now, the knowing that what we see will disappear.

The Jemez as it looks today operates on borrowed time. Its thick blanket of pinon, juniper and ponderosa could cease to exist here, amid the stressors the Jemez faces: warming, drought, catastrophic fire. So journalist Laura Paskus reports in her new book, “At the Precipice: New Mexico’s Changing Climate.”

Looking out from the top of Holiday Mesa, I see the marks of a fire I can’t name.

Black sticks dot the slopes, a very familiar sight after more than a decade in New Mexico. Under the sticks, purple-gray watercolor appears to wash the mesa. Maybe the colors left behind when a storm pushed torrents of mud down the naked land.

Far below snakes the dirt road that brought us to this forest.

The road becomes volcanic tuff on top of the mesa. It feels and sounds like rubber under my hiking poles. Cows side-eye us, moos like gravel.

Oak leaves blaze almost-October orange against blue sky.

But the temperature’s above 80, even at 7,000 feet elevation. Northwest wind whips the mesa. In the mountains near Albuquerque, this wind, plus low humidity, has prompted a red flag warning. Nearly anything could spark a fire.

I’m hot and dusty and as thirsty as I’ve been on a hike in a very long time.

When the cold Rio Guadalupe swirls around my feet again, it feels like a blessing.

Hike length: 6 miles

Difficulty: moderate (sections of the climb up the mesa are strenuous)

Trail traffic: one guy and his hunting dogs at the river

Wildlife spotted/heard: rabbits, chipmunks, bluebirds (on road to trailhead); pigeon, hummingbird, Abert’s squirrel, nuthatches, pinyon jays

Smoke, sun and piñon nuts at Juan Tabo Canyon

Haze shades each ridge of the Sandias blue.

Wildfire smoke all the way from the West Coast shapes our view of Juan Tabo Canyon today.

But air quality readings are acceptable.

And just past the trailhead, a couple shakes piñon nuts from tree into basket.

I’ve never seen anyone do that in person. And in all these years of wandering piñon-juniper hills, inhaling pine sap, I’d never spotted a cone bursting with nuts.

But once I do, they’re everywhere.

High desert and forest formed a truce in this canyon. Sandy arroyos underfoot (literally: we’re on the Sandy Arroyo Trail.) Chamisa, cacti. Oak, juniper and cone-heavy piñon line the arroyo.

Almost no humans. Mostly flying things.

A hawk haunts the notch atop the canyon wall, hundreds of feet above. Pinyon jays crisscross the drainages. A flash of yellow, maybe a warbler, in an oak. Tarantula hawk above.

The canyon bottom has water, sometimes. Not today. But a small cottonwood thicket stands strong. Patches of dark soil remember being mud.

Haze persists over the mountain, but the sky right above us is now blue.

The midday uphill trek in sand reminds us it’s still summer. The last ridge back up to the car, still in cool shadow this morning, punishes in full sun.

Now, several piñon-seekers line the path to the trailhead.

It’s still summer in the canyon, but it’s fall in the trees.

Hike length: 6.4 miles

Difficulty: moderate

Trail traffic: light

Wildlife spotted/heard: pinyon jays, doves, hummingbirds, yellow warbler, crows, hawk, nuthatches, tarantula hawk, brave jumper, flightless wasp, velvet ants, lizard, squirrel

The summer was good to David Canyon

I wondered about David Canyon.

This ponderosa forest southeast of Albuquerque tends to show the effects of drought fast, and the city had a brutal nonsoon summer.

On the other hand, the Manzano Mountains south of David Canyon rolled lush and green 10 days ago. All the fire danger arrows rested comfortably at “low,” and two epic storms pounded the area in the span of 18 hours.

David Canyon’s fortunes fall somewhere between those two spots.

The meadow at the canyon’s heart glowed green today, with sprays of late-summer wildflowers.

The canyon’s east rim, near the trailhead
Deer spine
Alligator juniper

The burn scar just west of the meadow barely resembles a burn scar. Sunflowers and asters peep out of the rocky soil.

The uplands on the canyon’s west rim look parched, but they probably always will.

Some oak leaves drifted brown and orange to the ground on Forest Road 530. I don’t know if that’s normal for mid-September at 7,500 feet, or prompted by drought.

All the more reason for another research trip soon.

Hike length: 6.8 miles

Difficulty: moderate

Trail traffic: light-moderate

Wildlife spotted/heard: hummingbirds, mountain chickadees, brown creepers, woodpeckers, bluebird, blue jay, nuthatches, crows, ravens, butterfly, beetles, lizards

Ox Canyon Trail: The calm and the storm

Weather rakes me like fever.

Cold wind slaps my face, steals my breath. Aren’t west winds supposed to be warm?

Clouds part and sun beats the burn zone around us. Instantly, I sweat.

Ten minutes in, I nearly call it. But the Manzano Mountains loom, every Crayola of green and blue, lush with life. And aren’t the canyon walls and the tall spruce beyond the burn scar a natural windbreak?

We reach them and the wind howls on, but less sound and force reach the forest floor: tree cathedral, bird planet.

The trail transforms again at an old rockslide. Light pierces the canopy. The Manzano Crest ridge peeks into sight above, parts stripped naked by fire, parts layered in green.

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If we keep going, tight switchbacks will lift us high over the plains and the salt lakes of the Estancia Basin, deposit us in a meadow on the crest.

I’ve done that once, five years ago, and I’ve been thinking about it ever since.

But it won’t happen today. A gray curtain descends above. We need to be back at the car by 11 to miss the thunderstorm.

On the way down we spot stands of new-growth aspen we’d missed, preoccupied with the wind. The trees catch the last strands of sun and shimmer.

Raindrops hit half a mile from the trailhead, then thicken. Before us, in front of the storm, thousands of acres of forest slope down to the valley.

I can’t stop turning to gape at the storm. It touches down on the crest, bruises deepest blue.

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This part of the trail was burned in a fire years ago, which is why the pine trees look like palm trees

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The cycle of the Manzanos, the one that will always draw me back here, begins again.

 

Hike length: 4+ miles

Difficulty: moderate

Trail traffic: none

Wildlife spotted/heard: hawk, yellow warblers, butterflies, nuthatches, bluebirds (on forest road), sparrows, blue jays